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Key Elements of Project Management Framework

Updated on 30 November, 2017

8.25K+ views
9 min read

Agile management is one of the simplest techniques to apply the major elements of project management. The usage of sprints, standup meetings, and retros are the essential components of agile management. The agile project management approach is considered to be an incremental, non-linear, and super adaptable approach in project management.

The key elements of project management framework make large projects manageable by breaking them down from scratch, which is completed in short prompts. The best Agile certifications will help you master and practice agile methodology. Throughout the project life cycle, the agile methodology works faster and adapts substantially to the changing needs of the project requirements, optimizing their workflow altogether.

Agile project management, the most important element in project success, allows the teams to be equipped with dynamic changes and focus. This change can take place weekly. Hence, the agile methodology allows the teams to reevaluate the work and adjust the increments to ensure that the work and customer landscape changes focus on the team.

What are the 4 Essential Elements of Project Management?

Agile management techniques have certain qualities that differentiate them from other critical project management elements. Here we have listed some of the essential elements of agile management, making them one of a kind.

Daily Standups

This is the most implemented Agile tool by a company. This works by simply getting everyone in the room for a brief rundown resulting in the team members staying in the know and helping each other overcome the stumbling blocks to avoid wrecking the project timeline. You can avoid project timeline vulnerabilities in the following ways:

  • Schedule a daily recurring meeting every morning.
  • Go around the room and ask them questions about their activities in the past and present and if any roadblock is preventing them from moving forward.

User Stories

The second important element of project management in Agile management teams are user stories. This helps agile project managers understand their work from a customer's perspective. This ensures that the strategies adopted by agile project managers will benefit the target audience in the long run.

Project Retros

The project retro is the longer version of daily stand-ups. It, however, takes place once the project is completed. The meetings for project retros should only be limited to one hour and must aim to provide the team members with a chance to discuss the most important element in project success is and its different areas that require improvement.

In the Agile retro, the following questions must be answered.

  • What went well in the project?
  • What are the negative aspects of the project?
  • How can the drawbacks in the project be improved in the future by accepting failure as an opportunity to do better?

These questions thus help answer the essential aspects of agile project management that will help you manage projects in the future with utmost scrutiny.

Work-in-Progress Limits

To put it into simple words, work-in-progress limits are one of the major elements of project management, including that certain projects can be worked on at any given time. It focuses the managers to focus on one particular project before jumping into another. If you are looking for an easy method to implement agile methodologies of project management, this would help you in the long run and make a great impact on your present and future projects.

Why Should Organizations Opt for Project Management?

The Agile project management system is one of the best ways to manage your projects. It reflects upon the company's goodwill and impresses the customers knowing that their project is a priority to them. Here we have listed out some benefits of why agile project management is the main elements of project management.

Delight the Customers

Delighting the customers is one of the primal objectives of agile project management. It is also the only way to sustain cutting-edge competition. To achieve your goals, your business needs to keep analyzing the current trends of the users and hence adding value to the users on multiple devices at any point in time.

This is one of the essential growths of business through leaps and bounds. Agility helps the organization to make a proper shift from different perspectives, which further helps in creating feasible strategies for ascending customer retention.

Scaling up With Descaling the Work

Agile project management usually performs tasks in small batches through different teams. This is due to working collaboratively can sometimes be extremely taxing. When the speed iterations depend upon the user's feedback, the problems, hence, grow through different manifolds.

This is where the agile project management style comes to the rescue and uses a few user stories and different teams working on specialized parts of each project. This allows them to communicate and collaborate seamlessly.

Incorporating Agile Mindset Enterprise-wise

There are broader scopes of agile. The agile project framework is now incorporated into almost every enterprise alongside agile software development. This, in effect, is putting agile thinking to its rose and bringing the revolution in the way strategic decisions are made.

Organizations and institutions should eliminate the rigid institutional bureaucracy to keep up with the changing dynamics in the market. Promoting an agile spirit in organizations would further make the tools flexible to customize in their usage.

Make Organization's Culture Agile

With some companies having rigid bureaucratic principles, it becomes impossible to make changes. The regimented institutionalized culture stays on top of every decision-making, needing to make more room for changes.

The agile program helps in nurturing the culture and makes it more dynamic. This, in return, helps strengthen the enterprise's mindset making the company adaptable to change. Agile provides the creativity to work through the hierarchy instead of being a rigid and strict set of rules.

Enhance your project management expertise with our PRINCE2 corporate training. Empower yourself to guide your team towards triumph.

What are the Principles of Agile?

The agile manifesto talks about better ways to serve the customer. They have curated certain ways to reach optimal points of customer retention, which is one of the project management six sigma. Let us get to know about the principles of agile to uncover feasible ways to satisfy customers.  

Interaction Between Individuals Over Processes and Tools

One of the agile manifesto's most integral values is valuing individuals over processes and tools. The manifesto has pointed out that it is easier to understand people than tools because people responding to the business needs help in driving the development procedure of the business.  

This value allows the agile team to adapt to dynamic environments. Where methodologies are mandated in-person meetings to accommodate face-to-face interactions, the value of people above the process helps the teams to be innovative and the remote workers.  

Interaction with Customers Over Contractual Settlement

The waterfall approach only allows the customers to negotiate before and after the project. However, there are more feasible methods than this, as it wastes time and resources. If the customers are kept in the loop during the process development, the team members can assure them that the final product meets the needs of the client.  

Respond Effectively to Change Rather than Following a Structured Plan

Agile values are against using a structured and elaborate plan contrary to the management methodologies of the past. However, with the changing circumstances, the customers are now demanding extra features in the final product that would, in turn, change the project scope. This would require the team to adapt quickly to gain 100% customer satisfaction.  

Working Software Over Comprehensive Documentation

Working on proper documentation is now considered to be a traditional methodology. Agile methodologies opt for working on various technical specifications, technical requirements, prospectus, and interfaces to design products. However, agile does not eliminate the concept of documentation; it streamlines it in a form that gives the developers what is needed to do the work without getting bogged down.  

Agile documentation primarily requires user stories that are sufficient for software developers. Even though agile methodologies value documentation, it values working with software much more.  

Conclusion

Agile methodologies are one of the simplest methods of project management. However, you need to get certain help from the experts in the past two works with the major elements of project management, including six sigma. Even though the six sigma of project management, which is not the main component of project management to be compared with agile methodologies, it is the foundation stone to make the key element of the project management framework.  

The critical elements of project management thus include the usage of robust software rather than manual documentation that are cumbersome to look after. Take KnowledgeHut best Project Management certifications and lead project teams to success. 

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the essential elements of Agile?

Agile is one of the integral project management methodologies that several organizations have adopted. The essential elements of agile are:  

  • Daily Startups.  
  • User stories.  
  • Project retros.  
  • Work-in-Programs.  

2. What are the four key values of Agile?

The agile manifesto talks about the agile framework that helps organizations respond rapidly to changing requirements. Here are the four key values of agile. They are:  

  • Interaction with individuals over processes and tools.  
  • Interacting with the customer over a substantial contractual settlement.  
  • Responding effectively to change rather than following a structural plan.  
  • Working on software over other comprehensive documentation.  

3. What are the top 5 Agile principles?

Agile principles are the guidelines for methodologies of the Agile Movement. They describe a fair culture welcoming the changes and how customers are considered to be the focus of work. The top 5 agile principal frameworks are:  

  • Customer satisfaction through early and continuous methods of software delivery.  
  • Accommodating changing requirements with developmental procedures.  
  • Frequent delivery of the software.  
  • Collaborating with the business stakeholders and the developers simultaneously.  
  • Supporting and trusting the people who are involved, thus keeping them motivated.