The job market for Internet of Things (IoT) professionals is promising, with abundant future employment opportunities on the horizon. Over the next decade, the IoT market is projected to experience rapid growth, surpassing a global market value of $1.5 trillion by 2027. This significant increase demonstrates the immense potential and bright prospects awaiting individuals in the field, making it an exciting time to pursue a career in IoT.
Therefore, the IoT sector is a promising industry with a wealth of prospects for people looking to safeguard their careers for the future. The need for IoT-skilled personnel is growing along with this industry's expansion. Here, we'll discuss a number of important topics pertaining to IoT employment options as below.
What is Internet of Things (IoT)?
The Internet of Things links digital data to the physical world. Through this network, devices like alarm systems and fitness trackers employ integrated sensors to communicate with one another. The Internet of Things (IoT) enables devices like FitBits and doorbell alarms to track and store personal data about users' health in the cloud. IoT devices are frequently referred to as "smart," such as locks that you may operate with the touch of a button on an app.
Top IoT Industries and Market Outlook
A variety of job possibilities in software development, embedded systems cybersecurity (a particularly hot sector), and other fields are provided by the Internet of Things. It has a wide IoT career scope. Healthcare, manufacturing, utilities, transportation, agriculture, and consumer goods are a few of the leading IoT industries. All industries are anticipated to add jobs in the upcoming years, however some may have slower growth than others. But this one sure to have multiple IoT career options.
Reasons to Pursue a Career in IoT
There are numerous reasons to get internet of things career opportunities such as:
- Great Demand: As a result of the IoT sector's rapid expansion, there is a great need for qualified personnel across a range of industries.
- Multiple Professional Alternatives: IoT crosses industries and provides a variety of professional alternatives in industries including healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, energy, and more.
- Innovation and Cutting-edge Technology: Working in IoT puts you on the leading edge of cutting-edge technologies like edge computing, machine learning, AI, and big data analytics.
- Overcoming Real-world Obstacles: IoT career makes it possible to create solutions for difficult issues including boosting productivity, enhancing sustainability, and changing industries.
Top IoT Career Opportunities
Graduates and prospective professionals should be aware of the IoT career opportunities prospects that are currently and in the future accessible, as well as the qualifications necessary for these positions, including the necessary education and possible pay. Hence we have listed responsibilities, education and training as well as salary you can expect.
1. IoT Developer
IoT developers in their IoT career are responsible for creating applications that enable device functionality. In their daily work, IoT developers utilize common programming languages like Java and C++ and rely on standard APIs to achieve their goals.
- Responsibilities: IoT developer, oversees data analysis using algorithms, managing large datasets with software tools, and implementing strategies to filter out irrelevant data and prevent system overload.
- Education and Training: A background in engineering, software development, or computer science with Web Development training help transition into the IoT field.
- Salary: The salary range for IoT developers typically spans from ₹1.5 to ₹11.0 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹3.9 LPA.
- On average, an IoT developer in the US can earn between $70, to $150, per year. Entry-level positions may start around $70,000, while experienced professionals with specialized skills and expertise can earn salaries exceeding $150.
2. IoT Architect
IoT architects play a vital role in devising strategies related to the selection and integration of IoT platforms, sensors, and actuators.
- Responsibilities: They determine suitable connectivity technologies and focus on meeting client requirements effectively in their IoT career. Typically found in larger IoT development companies, these roles revolve around long-term planning for the organization.
- Education and Training: For those interested in pursuing an Internet of things career path, having a master's degree in a relevant subject, such as computer science, software development, or cyber-physical systems, can be helpful.
- Salary: In India, the salary range for IoT Solution Architects typically varies from ₹6.1 to ₹75.3 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹25.6 LPA.
- IoT architects in the US can earn between $100k to $180k per year.
3. IoT Embedded Systems Designer
Embedded systems designers are responsible for developing the firmware that enables communication in IoT networks.
- Responsibilities: IoT system designers create device-specific firmware using programming languages like Python, C++, and others. They collaborate closely with hardware components, requiring extensive knowledge of the devices they are working within IoT as a career.
- Education and Training: A solid foundation in embedded systems, computer architecture, hardware security, and programming languages such as C and C++ is beneficial for this IoT career path.
- Salary: In India, the salary range for Embedded Systems Engineers typically falls between ₹1.5 to ₹11.0 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹4.0 LPA.
- On average, an IoT embedded systems designer in the US can earn between $80k to $140k per year. Entry-level positions may start around $80k, while experienced professionals with advanced skills and expertise in designing embedded systems for IoT applications can earn higher salaries exceeding $140k.
4. IoT Solutions Engineer
IoT solutions engineers play a vital role in assisting customers in finding suitable solutions for their business challenges.
- Responsibilities: IoT solutions engineers in their IoT career collaborate closely with customers, adopting a hands-on approach to identify their needs and recommend appropriate sensors, wireless technologies, and components.
- Education and Training: An IoT solutions engineer should possess a strong understanding of IoT applications, devices, servers, cybersecurity, and more, enabling them to effectively communicate IoT features to clients. Pursuing a master's degree in cyber-physical systems can provide the necessary knowledge and training to excel in this role.
- Salary: In India, IoT Engineers generally receive salaries ranging from ₹1.5 to ₹11.0 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹3.9 LPA.
- On average, an IoT Solutions Engineer in the US can earn between $90k to $150k per year. Higher salaries can be expected for experienced IoT Solutions Engineers with a strong track record of designing and implementing successful IoT solutions for businesses.
5. IoT Systems Administrator
IoT Systems Administrators are responsible for setting up and managing account access for IoT systems. They ensure in their IoT career the proper functioning of peripherals, arrange software and hardware upgrades, and monitor system performance.
- Education and Training: For an IoT Systems Administrator career, a computer science diploma or degree is typically required. Knowledge of creating file systems, installing software, and managing backups and recovery is essential.
- Salary: In India, the salary range for System Administrators typically falls between ₹1.5 and ₹8.0 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹3.5 LPA.
- On average, an IoT Systems Administrator in the US can earn between $70k to $120k per year
6. Test Engineer
The role of an IoT Test Engineer is crucial in advancing new products and smart technology.
- Responsibilities: This position involves utilizing electronic and testing expertise to define and assess innovative smart products that go beyond customer expectations.
- Education and Training: bachelor's degree in Electrical/Electronic/Computer Engineering or related field with knowledge of Smart/IoT protocols and evaluation methods. Familiarity with ZigBee, Z-wave, and other relevant smart/IoT standards and regulations is a plus.
- Salary: In India, the estimated total pay for a Test Engineer is approximately ₹4.8 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹4.6 LPA.
- An IoT Test Engineer in the US can earn between $70k to $120k per year, on average.
7. IoT Security Engineer
The security of computer systems and networks inside an organization is the responsibility of the security engineer.
- Responsibilities: Their responsibilities include putting in place strong security measures to safeguard sensitive data in the event of a cyber-attack.
- Education and Training: It is frequently necessary to hold a bachelor's or master's degree in computer science, information security, or a closely related discipline. The Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), and Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) are popular IoT certifications for security engineers.
- Salary: The yearly total salary for a Security Engineer in the India region is expected to be around ₹9.4 LPA with an average income of ₹8.2 LPA.
- On average, an IoT Security Engineer in the US can earn between $90k to $150k per year.
8. IoT security specialist
IoT Security Specialists professionals ensure the security of IoT-related software, hardware, networks, and data centers during the development process.
- Responsibilities: Their responsibilities in their IoT career include identifying and mitigating vulnerabilities and risks, as well as recognizing potential threats or attacks. They also build infrastructure, such as firewalls, to minimize the impact of any security incidents.
- Education and Training: Becoming an IoT security specialist typically requires a degree or diploma in cybersecurity or data science with coding skills.
- Salary: In India, the average national salary for an IoT Security professional is ₹4.8 LPA.
- On average, an IoT security specialist in the US can earn between $100k to $160k per year.
9. IoT network engineer
IoT Network Engineers specialize in creating and developing devices, software, and sensors that facilitate connectivity with other systems.
- Responsibilities: Their responsibilities include researching, building, and testing IoT solutions, as well as designing, coding, and testing device features. They also analyze user requirements and provide solutions for network connectivity and platform-related challenges.
- Education and Training: To pursue an IoT career as an IoT network engineer, a degree in computer science or data science is typically required along with training in same.
- Salary: In India, the salary range for Network Engineers is typically between ₹1.6 to ₹8.0 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹3.2 LPA.
- An IoT Network Engineer in the US can earn between $80k to $140k per year, on average.
10. Web development engineer
IoT Web Development Engineers specialize in developing web applications for a wide range of IoT devices, including cars, light bulbs, and sensor grids.
- Responsibilities: They focus on creating applications that facilitate device connectivity and also develop security protocols to ensure the safety of these applications.
- Education and Training: To pursue an IoT career as a web development engineer in IoT, individuals typically need a degree in computer science or computer engineering, as well as certifications in programming languages such as Java, C++, Ruby and more.
- Salary: In the India area, the estimated total pay for a Web Development Engineer is around ₹11 LPA, with an average annual salary of ₹9.8 LPA.
- On average, an IoT Web Development Engineer in the US can earn between $80k to $130k per year.
IoT Salary Trends
IoT salary trends vary depending on factors such as job role, experience, location, and industry. However, in general, the IoT industry offers competitive salaries due to its growing demand and specialized skill requirements. As of recent data, IoT salaries have shown an upward trend, reflecting the increasing value and significance of IoT technology. It's important to note that specific salary figures can vary widely, but the overall trend indicates favorable compensation opportunities for professionals in the IoT field.
1. IoT Average Salary
Per hour | As of March 2024, the average IOT salary in the United States is $62.45 per hour. |
Per month | $8202 per month |
Per year | The average salary for IoT employees is $98k per year in the United States. |
2. IoT Salary Based on Level of Experience
The average IoT engineer salary in the USA is $62.50 per hour.
Level of Experience | Average Salary per year |
---|
Entry level | $101k per year
|
Experienced | $165k per year |
3. IoT Salary Based on Location
Location | Average Salary (Anually) |
---|
USA | According to Indeed, around $132k a year |
India | IoT professional in India can earn between ₹4 to ₹15 LPA. |
Mexico | Between ₱200k to ₱600k per year |
Singapore | Between S$ 60k to 150k per year. |
Canada | Between CA$ 60k to CA$ 120k per year. |
Skills Required for IoT Professionals
A diverse skill set is important for advancing in an IoT career, regardless of your hardware or programming focus. Each role in the IoT field requires unique skills, but a strong foundation in the following areas is beneficial.
- Embedded Software Development: IoT devices rely on software and hardware, with embedded processors and languages like C/C++ being essential. Raspberry Pi is often used for skill development in this field.
- Networking: IoT devices use wireless networks to communicate with applications and devices. Designing and managing these networks is vital for IoT professionals due to device complexity. Expertise in standards, protocols, design, and wireless security is essential.
- AI in IoT: AI is crucial in IoT, allowing devices to make data-driven decisions, identify patterns, and filter data. Developers with AI skills enhance IoT and AI integration. Basic AI familiarity is beneficial for IoT roles.
- Software Skills: Proficiency in coding and programming is essential for software-based IoT positions. O'Reilly suggests that strong skills in Java, C++, and other fundamental coding languages will prepare you for a successful IoT career.
Tips to Start Your Career in IoT (Internet of Things)
Here are a few tips to kickstart your career in IoT:
- Attend necessary courses in computer science or a related discipline.
- Gain expertise in programming languages, networking, and communication protocols.
- Become familiar with embedded systems and hardware components.
- Keep abreast of developments and trends in the sector.
- Acquire practical experience by participating in internships or side projects.
- Establish connections with industry experts and work together.
- To increase your credibility, get the necessary certificates.
- Continue to learn about and adjust to new techniques and technology.
List of Companies Hiring IoT Professionals
Here’s a list of top companies hiring IoT professionals looking to develop an IoT career:
- Samsara: Samsara, a San Francisco IoT company, aims for a smarter, safer, and sustainable future. They seek diverse talent, targeting 40% underrepresented groups in core teams by 2025.
- Bosch: Bosch offers IoT solutions for transportation, agriculture, and construction. They value work/life balance and a vibrant, creative work environment. Their core team includes individuals from over 150 countries.
- Oxagile: Oxagile, a U.S. software development company, provides tailored IoT solutions globally. They drive business transformation through data-driven solutions, promoting collaboration and teamwork.
- PTC: PTC provides IoT technologies for enterprises and offers a diverse and innovative work environment that values inclusivity for all employees.
Conclusion
The IoT industry offers a range of exciting career opportunities in IoT from smart cities to smart cars, providing real-world solutions to various challenges. With the increasing availability of IoT jobs, now is the perfect time to develop your skills in this field. Kickstart your IoT career by enrolling in KnowledgeHut’s Software Development certification (IoT), which will provide you with a strong foundation to thrive in this dynamic industry.