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Application Developer vs Software Developer: Key Difference?
Published
05th Apr, 2024
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With multiple educational institutions around the world offering various specialization courses such as bachelor’s degrees in computer science, IT security, data science, games, multimedia, etc., students looking to choose one course and become part of the tech community are often left in confusion!
One common case that leads students to a state of confusion is the choice between app developer vs software developer. Whether or not one is better than the other depends on an individual and their area of interest.
However, this article aims to give you a clearer perspective on both the topics and what they have to offer as part of the course material. Once you can distinguish between the two, it should be easier for you to make an informed choice.
But, to understand the difference between application development and software development, you must understand what the two subjects entail. So, let’s get started!
Who is an Application Developer?
As an application developer, you must be proficient in app management, coding, designing, monitoring updates, debugging, and handling any looming security risks. Another common duty assigned to App developers is offering end-user support. When it comes to developing a new application, app developers may be put in charge of certain projects only.
App developers need to translate software objectives into practical programming code. They must also maintain and build programs for continued usage. These professionals typically work in specialized development industries, that of mobile phone apps, office suites, accounting software or even graphics software. You will, overall, be required to learn at least one programming language thoroughly, as an app developer.
The title, “app developer” is no longer widely used. An “IT conversion course” is required for one to demonstrate technical proficiency within this field. Plus, a degree may or may not be necessary. In the US, an app developer earns around $79,650 per year with an additional $4,500 incentive.
Who is a Software Developer?
A software developer, sometimes referred to as a computer programmer or simply, a coder, develops computer software. The common duties attributed to an application developer distinguish them from the ones associated with a software design developer. The system software enables the computers to function. The applications, however, let the users interact. In short, Software developers encompass the entire process of software development. If this sounds like the area of study you’re interested in, refer to KnowledgeHut’s Software Engineer what to study guide today.
The minimum qualification for the software developer role is having a bachelor’s degree in computer science or a related technical field, alongside updated skills. In the US, the average software developer earns around $86,523-$124,000 every year. App developers are often referred to as “software developers” as the former title is fading, which has led to the confusion in the first place.
So, in the next section, we will point out the difference between the two disciplines to clear up any confusion.
App Developer vs Software Developer: Comparison Table
Are you still questioning, “Is application development the same as software development”? Refer to the table below to understand the basic points of difference when it comes to app developers vs software developer:
Parameter | App Developer | Software Developer |
Earnings | Average yearly income of $102,592 in the US | Average yearly income of $1,12,709 in the US |
Aim | To create applications for end-users | To create software which may be used by other developers |
Areas of Focus | They mainly focus on programs having a graphical interface | They are concerned with coding and put less emphasis on the technical process |
Programming Languages | Must be proficient in at least one programming language | Preferably thorough in more than one programming language |
Skills Required | They engage in:
| They engage in:
|
Tools Used | They make use of the following tools:
| They make use of the following tools:
|
Level Of Complexity they deal with | Less Complex | More Complex |
Certifications |
|
|
Demand will increase with more requirement for mobile applications across iOS and Android platforms | Demand expected to steadily increase; By the end of 2024, India may overtake the US to become the country with the highest population of software developers |
Keep reading ahead to understand in detail the differences between the two disciplines and finally, make your choice.
Difference Between Application Developer and Software Developer
Since they are often used interchangeably, the question of application developer vs software developer seems to be a common one among tech enthusiasts. Here are parameters based on which the differences are noticed:
1. App developer vs software developer: Salary
In most countries, software development jobs are the higher-paying positions, in comparison to app development roles. We have listed below the average salaries of app developer vs software developer so you can have a clear perspective on the same.
Countries | Avg. Application Developer Salary | Avg. Software Developer Salary |
India | ||
USA | ||
Germany | ||
UK | ||
Australia |
Source: Payscale & Glassdoor
2. App developer vs software developer: Aim
Another major point of difference lies in the aim set by either category. The app developer aims to create applications for end-users while the software developer creates software which can be operated by other developers.
Software developers are also aimed to dedicating themselves to designing, creating, deploying, and finally, supporting software. On the other hand, App Developers work with an aim to create easily comprehensible interfaces. This would allow various users to navigate their application without any issues.
3. App developer vs software developer: Areas of Focus
Software development, as we’ve mentioned before, is an umbrella term used to indicate the entire software development procedure, instead of just referring to how to write the code. However, it is still majorly concerned with coding.
On the other hand, app development is a more specialised field, concentrating mainly on programs with a graphical interface.
Areas of focus for software developers include learning programming languages, understanding databases, gaining debugging knowledge, dealing with operating systems, and more. On the contrary, some of the areas of focus for app developers are the ability to keep up with the trends, being able to provide self-advice and working on it, conducting several trials and possibly make the mobile apps eye-catching.
4. App developer vs software developer: Programming Languages
App developers must be proficient in at least one programming language as one cannot build an app without knowledge of coding. Some of the top programming languages app developers should preferably have knowledge of are Java, Kotlin, Python, Swift, Dart, HTML5, PFP, Objective-C, etc.
However, software developers should be comfortable with more than one programming language, for example: Python, JavaScript, Java, C/C++, C#, Objective C, Go, CSS, TypeScript, among others.
5. App developer vs software developer: Skills Required
App developers should foremost have a degree of expertise in fields like mobile app development, desktop app development or web app development. Plus, they must have additional knowledge of user interface design, agile development, backend computing, communication, programming languages, problem solving, and develop great eye for detail.
On the other hand, a software developer is required to possess an even broader range of skills. Necessary skills include knowledge of programming languages, cloud computing, database management, testing procedures, data structuring & algorithms, handling operating systems, and software design. Additionally, knowledge about networking basic, software framework, using text editors, familiarity with IDE is preferred in a software developer. Plus, you can opt for a Web Development online course with KnowledgeHut to acquire or further polish the necessary skills.
6. App developer vs software developer: Tools Used
App developers implement specialised tools/frameworks for creating applications. Android Studio, Xcode, Xamarin, Flutter, Alpha Anywhere, Titanium SDK, and React Native are widely used by application developers. However, a software application developer may make use of tools and platforms for building their software. For example, GitHub, Atom, Microsoft azure, NetBeans, Bootstrap, Jira, IDEs, cloud platforms, and version control systems are used by software developers.
7. App developer vs software developer: Level of Complexity they deal with
App development is considered to be less complex as the applications are usually designed for a specific purpose or a targeted user base. However, software developers must possess a much deeper understanding of the system architecture/integration. It also has a lot to do with the level of skills possessed by the specific individual. As software developers are typically required to possess a wider range of abilities – it takes longer and harder work to acquire them, thus making software developer roles more complex to fill in.
Do you now understand the difference between app developers and software developers? If yes, go through the next section of this blog to see why they are often misunderstood to mean the same thing.
8. Application developer vs software developer: Certifications with cost
Here are some of the valuable app development certifications you can opt for, and the cost associated with them:
- GIAC Mobile Device Security Analyst (GMOB) - $1,099 USD for certification attempt; $629 USD for the attempt with a subsequent SANS training course
- Oracle Java ME Mobile Application Developer – The cost of appearing for this examination ranges between ₹12,000 to ₹15,000
- Android Developer Training – For a basic level course within the duration of 2.5 - 3 months, it will cost you ₹4000 - ₹6000. However, for an advanced level course, you will have to pay between ₹8000 - ₹10000.
- Mobile Application Developer – The course fees may fluctuate with the range of ₹20,000 to Rs. 84,000 in 1 year.
- MTA Developer – Around ₹14,990 for any area of study.
The following are some important certifications for software developers:
- Amazon Web Services: ₹6880 for the certification of an average cloud practitioner
- Microsoft Technology Associate: Per examination may cost up to $99 to $165
- CompTIA Security+: ₹34,999 to enroll in the examination for this certification
- Certified software engineer: ₹80,530 - ₹7.81 Lakhs at government colleges and ₹62,760 - ₹20.32 Lakhs for private colleges
- Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional: The training for this certification starts at ₹59995 in India.
9. Application developer vs software developer: How to Become?
To become a software engineer, you must pursue computer science or a degree within the related field. This will grant you with an in-depth understanding of the theoretical concepts of computer science subjects, further allowing you to grasp the principle of software engineering quickly. Next, you must enhance your understanding of Programming Languages and polish your coding skills. You must then increase your knowledge regarding data Structures and algorithms as they are crucial factors to what makes an individual a successful software engineer. Finally, stay in practice by designing and building Projects or Software.
In the case of app developers, typically, individuals with an undergraduate degree are preferred. However, you will also be required to possess more than one relevant certification by certain employers. Sometimes, recruiters also specifically hire app developers with prior experience of a few years. Experience in development, programming, or in a related IT field is highly valued.
How Are They Similar?
Here’s a list of skills required to be possessed by both a software developer and an app developer:
- High level of understanding of programming
- Top-notch technical skills
- Creativity and quick problem-solving skills
- Analytical thinking
- Logical thinking
- Numerical/mathematical skills
- Must be able to work under pressure
- Must pay attention to the detail
You must possess the above-mentioned skills/characteristics to be able to perform well as a software developer or as an application developer.
What Should You Choose Between App Developer and Software Developer?
Even though the decision ultimately depends on an individual and their specific area of interest, we’ve concluded that software developers have an edge over app developers. By choosing to specialise in software development, you can open yourself up to a wide selection of job roles like that of web developers, frontend developers, language/compilers developers, operating systems developers, backend developers, data scientists, embedded system developers, or even video game developers. We recommend you follow KnowledgeHut's Software Engineer what to study guide can get started immediately. Plus, tech experts and researchers are of the view that software developers are always going to be in demand.
However, you must weigh out the pros and cons of app development vs software development on your own, before settling on one.
Conclusion
Now that you've gained a better understanding of the app developer vs software developer debate, you're better equipped to choose which path aligns best with your goals.
Consider factors such as earning potential, career objectives, specialization areas, project complexity, and skill requirements. Ultimately, your decision should be informed by a careful assessment of these considerations. Whether you opt for app development or software development, both paths offer unique opportunities for growth and success.
Take the time to weigh your options and make a decision that resonates with your interests, strengths, and aspirations. By making a well-informed choice, you'll set yourself up for a fulfilling and rewarding career in the dynamic field of technology.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How does career progression differ for App Developers versus Software Developers?
Application developers focus primarily on design, enhancing the user experience and sometimes incorporating entertaining features. On the other hand, software programming mainly targets detecting and introducing the appropriate codes. They also make sure that the standard quality is established.
2. What types of projects do App Developers work on compared to Software Developers?
App developers deal with mobile/computer apps while software programmers create and then test the programs/systems. They also fix bugs, if required.
3. What are the future outlook and demand for App Developers versus Software Developers?
Science experts and researchers believe that software developers will always be in demand and said demand is only likely to increase. App developers are also needed in the industry as the number of apps continues to rise. There will always be a need for people who can create new computer programs/present solutions for resurfacing software issues.
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